The Holy Mountain
film · 1973 · 20 min read

The Holy Mountain

The Tarot as Initiatory Cinema

Directed by Alejandro Jodorowsky

InitiationTarotJodorowsky
The Holy Mountain is not a film about initiation. It is an attempt to produce initiation through cinema. Jodorowsky, trained in the Gurdjieff work and various esoteric schools, designed The Holy Mountain as a ritual technology — a sequence of images calibrated to work on the viewer's consciousness directly. The narrative structure maps onto the Tarot and the Tree of Life. Each master represents a planetary corruption. The mountain is Kether, the crown. And the final revelation demolishes the entire architecture: 'This is a film. Real life awaits.'

The Surface

A Christ figure wakes in a pile of bodies, befriends a chimpanzee and a dwarf, and wanders through a surrealist Mexico where religion is commerce and violence is spectacle. He climbs a tower and meets the Alchemist, who promises to make him immortal. To achieve immortality, he must join eight others — powerful people representing each planet — and climb the Holy Mountain to steal the secret from the Nine Immortals who rule the world.

This plot summary captures almost nothing of what the film actually is. The Holy Mountain operates primarily through image, symbol, and ritual — through sequences that bypass narrative logic entirely and work directly on something deeper than cognition.

Jodorowsky prepared his actors with genuine esoteric training. He hired an actual Zen master to guide the production. He claims to have taken LSD during filming. The film was not made — it was performed. The distinction matters because what appears on screen is not representation but record: a document of people undergoing something real.

The Thief as Christ

Gnosticism

The protagonist is unnamed in the film. He is called 'The Thief' — a Christ figure who opens the film in a pose of crucifixion, arms spread, body marked. He is washed by a prostitute, passes through a carnival of religious imagery, and finally climbs the tower of the Alchemist.

The Thief's journey through Mexico City depicts the commercialization of spirit: tourists photograph executions, priests sell Christ figurines, revolutionaries become merchandise. This is Jodorowsky's vision of the fallen world — not a place where spirit is absent but where spirit is everywhere and entirely degraded.

The Thief makes money by posing as Christ — allowing tourists to make plaster casts of his body, then destroying the false Christs with his companion. This is commentary within commentary: the film knows it is producing images of spirit that could themselves become idols. Jodorowsky will return to this problem at the end.

When the Thief meets the Alchemist, his feces are transmuted into gold. This is literal alchemy — and also commentary on what the spiritual teacher does with the student's base material. The waste of the unconscious life becomes the gold of awareness. But even this gold is thrown away. It is not the goal.

The Planetary Masters

Kabbalah

The Alchemist introduces the Thief to eight figures, each representing a planet and embodying its corruption. These sequences are extended music-video-like portraits: visions of how each planetary energy manifests in the fallen world.

Fon, representing Venus, manufactures cosmetics for corpses. Isla, the Moon, makes psychedelic weapons for children. Klen, Mars, produces art that disguises war toys. Sel, Saturn, runs a factory that manufactures police. Berg, Uranus, advises the President from inside a transparent capsule. Axon, Neptune, is the chief of police, conducting funerals as performance. Lut, Jupiter, sells arms to both sides of conflicts. And the Alchemist himself represents Pluto — death and transformation.

Each planet corresponds to a Sephirah on the Tree of Life, but distorted — expressing how these divine energies manifest when cut off from their source. Jodorowsky is not condemning these people. He is showing that their corruption is systematic, impersonal, the result of identification with partial energies.

The nine travelers must reach the Holy Mountain together because none can ascend alone. They represent the complete Tree — and only the complete Tree can approach the crown.

The Ascent

Initiation

The group prepares for the ascent through rituals: burning their money and possessions, consuming psychedelics, undergoing tests. They leave behind the fallen world and enter the mountain — a space of increasing strangeness, decreasing comfort.

The ascent is not adventure but trial. Each stage strips something away. The landscape becomes more alien. The group dynamics become more tense. What was camaraderie becomes confrontation. The journey reveals that the seekers are not ready — that their desires are still corrupted, their motivations still impure.

This is Jodorowsky's experience with actual esoteric schools. The path to higher consciousness is not addition but subtraction. You do not acquire enlightenment. You lose everything that prevented it. The mountain is not a place you go to. It is what remains when everything else is gone.

The Thief leaves the group briefly, tempted by a woman who represents all his desires. He must choose between her and the mountain. This is the final test before the summit: the moment when everything you thought you wanted offers itself, and you must refuse.

The Nine Immortals

The group reaches the summit expecting to find the secret of immortality guarded by the Nine Immortals — the rulers of the world. What they find is a circular table with nine figures seated. They approach.

The figures are mannequins. Dummies. Fakes. There are no Immortals. There is no secret.

The Alchemist addresses the group and the camera: 'Is this the end of our adventure? Nothing here but dirty phantoms. Is this what we have to transcend?' The group attacks the mannequins. And then the Alchemist turns to the camera and says the line that demolishes everything:

'Zoom back, camera.' The frame pulls back to reveal the film crew, the lights, the set. 'We are images. Dreams. Photographs. We must not stay here. Prisoners. We shall break the illusion. This is Maya. Goodbye, Holy Mountain. Real life awaits us.'

The Revelation

The ending is the key to the entire film. After two hours of imagery designed to induce altered states, Jodorowsky breaks the fourth wall absolutely. He shows you the artifice. He shows you that everything you just experienced was constructed, filmed, performed.

This is not anti-climax. It is the teaching. The film — like all representations of spirit — is ultimately a trap if you mistake it for the thing it points toward. The Holy Mountain, the Immortals, the initiation itself were all images. Maya. The illusion that must be penetrated.

But notice: the penetration happens by showing you the illusion as illusion. Not by hiding it better but by revealing it completely. Jodorowsky's final teaching is that awakening cannot be transmitted through film — and that the recognition of this limitation is itself a form of awakening.

You came to watch a film about initiation. You were absorbed into its images. And at the moment of maximum immersion, it showed you what you were doing. This is the closest cinema can come to genuine transmission: the destruction of its own spell.

The Transmission

The Holy Mountain was funded by John Lennon and Yoko Ono. It was seized by the production company and unavailable for decades. When it was finally released on DVD, a new generation discovered it — often through psychedelics, often as cult object, often missing the point.

The point is not to worship the film. The point is to recognize that the film, like everything that represents spirit, is a trap if it becomes an end in itself. Jodorowsky made something designed to unmake itself — an initiation into the recognition that all initiations are images.

This does not mean the film is ineffective. Quite the opposite. By being honest about its nature, The Holy Mountain does something that films pretending to authenticity cannot. It shows you the machine while the machine is working on you. It produces the altered state and then reveals its production.

Real life awaits. This is not dismissal — it is the entire teaching. Whatever you found in the film, whatever states it produced, whatever insights it offered: these belong to you now. The film cannot hold them. You must take them into actual living. The Holy Mountain ends where life begins.

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